Are You Heading in the Right Direction?

MST neuronal responses to heading direction during pursuit eye movements.

As you move through the environment, you see a radial pattern of visual motion with a focus of expansion (FOE) that indicates your heading direction. When self-movement is combined with smooth pursuit eye movements, the turning of the eye distorts the retinal image of the FOE but somehow you still can perceive heading. We studied neurons in the medial superior temporal area (MST) of monkey visu...

"Where are you driving to ?" Heading Direction for a Mobile Robot from Optical Flow

Cortical neurons encoding path and place: where you go is where you are.

We recorded neuronal activity in monkey medial superior temporal (MST) cortex during movement on a motorized sled. Most neurons showed a preferred heading direction, but some responded only when that heading was part of a particular path. Others responded only when the animal was at a certain place in the room, regardless of its path to that place. Video simulations of the self-movement scene e...

Theoretical Framework for People's Space Rights From the Perspective of Jurisprudence and Islamic Law

Urban space in the present age is a finite and very limited commodity, which is justly exploited in the area of ​​emerging jurisdiction in the field of architectural and urban law. By applying this penal law to the discretion, the measurement can be made by using effective services, in the public space of the city. Users of architecture, adding special Brosbin, (virtualization that can be done ...

Perceiving path from optic flow.

We examined how people perceive their path of traveling from optic flow. Observers viewed displays simulating their traveling on a circular path over a textured ground, a random-dot ground, or a dynamic random-dot ground display in which dots were periodically redrawn to remove extended dot motion trajectories (flow lines) in the flow field. Five viewing conditions were tested in which the simu...